r/Physics • u/Complete_Necessary48 Complexity and networks • 3d ago
Question What's your opinion about complex systems?
The title. I have the impression that complex systems are controversial, as if it is really valid to apply physics tools and frameworks to understand emergent phenomena, not just physical in the traditional sense.
I'm referring to things like vote models based on the Ising model, modeling bird flocks and bacterium, the works.
I'm personally interested in the field, but sometimes I have the weird sensation that maybe it's bulls***t.
What do you think?
Edit: I should add that this is not an attack against this discipline and those who practice it. I myself do so, like for my thesis. This post was more like a 3:00 AM "what am I doing with my life" thought than "yo what's up with these bozos"
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u/warblingContinues 3d ago
Modeling things like bird flocks and bacteria is totally normal, but you cant model them using thermodynamics because the systems are not in equilibrium. If you're interested, the appropriate search term is "active matter system." You end up using tools from nonequilibrium statistical physics, which includes correlation functions, master equations, information theory, and approaches like agent based modeling.